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CVE-88
Displacement: 10,400 t. (full load)
Length: 512’3”
Beam: 65’2”
Extreme Width: 108’1”
Draft: 22’6”
Speed: 20 k.
Complement: 860
Armament: 1 5”
Class: CASABLANCA |
CAPE ESPERANCE (CVE-88) (name changed from TANANEK BAY on 6
November 1943) was launched 3 March 1944 by Kaiser Co., Inc.,
Vancouver, Wash., under a Maritime Commission contract; sponsored
by Mrs. W. M. McDade; transferred to the Navy 9 April 1944; and
commissioned the same day, Captain R. W. Beckius in command.
Assigned to the Pacific Fleet, CAPE ESPERANCE made two voyages
from the west coast to South Pacific bases between 26 May 1944 and
20 September, carrying new aircraft out, and returning with planes
needing repairs. Loaded with combat-ready aircraft, she sailed from
San Francisco 5 October to join TG 30.8 on 2 November in its
support of 3d Fleet air strikes on Leyte and Luzon. From her
decks, replacement aircraft roared off to the operating
carriers, ready to take their part in pounding the Japanese out of
the Philippines. Continuing to operate from Ulithi and
Guam through January, CAPE ESPERANCE carried fresh aircraft
to the far-ranging TF 38 for its strikes on Japanese air
bases on Formosa and the China coast. In February, the
escort carrier returned to the west coast to load new
aircraft which she carried to Guam. This was the first of a
series of such voyages in which she brought to the western
Pacific a large number of the aircraft which roared over Iwo Jima, Okinawa,
and the Japanese home islands in the massive carrier raids of the
war's last months.
At the close of the war, CAPE ESPERANCE sailed from San Diego to
Pearl Harbor, returning to San Francisco 11 September 1945 with
aircraft and passengers. She made similar voyages until
decommissioned and placed in reserve at Bremerton, Wash., 22 August
1946.
Recommissioned 5 August 1950, CAPE ESPERANCE reported to the
Military Sea Transportation Service for duty as an
aircraft transport. During the next 9 years, she cruised widely in
the Pacific, delivering aircraft to Japan for use in the Korean
conflict, supporting atomic tests at Eniwetok, and making two
voyages to bring aircraft to the Royal Thai Air Force at Bangkok.
In 1952, she sailed to Hong Kong, to evacuate Chinese Nationalist
aircraft in danger of seizure by the Chinese Communists.
Reclassified CVU-88 on 12 June 1955, CAPE ESPERANCE made her first
transatlantic crossing in 1956 to ferry aircraft to and from Italy,
France, and Portugal. Returning to the Pacific under an
operating
schedule that found her almost constantly at sea, CAPE ESPERANCE
carried aircraft to Pakistan later in 1956. She continued to make
as many as eight transpacific voyages in a year, supporting forces
of the United States and Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
countries in protecting the free nations of the Far East. CAPE
ESPERANCE was decommissioned 15 January 1959, and sold 14 May 1959.
CAPE ESPERANCE received two battle stars for World War II service. |